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Russia Fires World’s 1st Nuclear Powered Cruise Missile, Burevestnik

27 Oct 2025 GS 3 Defence
Russia Fires World’s 1st Nuclear Powered Cruise Missile, Burevestnik Click to view full image

Context: Russia has announced successful testing and upcoming deployment of the nuclear-powered Burevestnik cruise missile.

Key Points

  1. Missile Tested:

    • Name: Burevestnik (NATO code: SSC-X-9 “Skyfall”).

    • Type: Nuclear-powered, nuclear-capable cruise missile.

    • Range/Capability: Claimed by Russia to pierce any defence shield; potentially unlimited range due to nuclear propulsion.

  2. Testing Details:

    • Missile travelled 14,000 km and stayed in the air for about 15 hours.

  3. Strategic Implications:

    • Message of deterrence amid ongoing Russia–Ukraine conflict.

    • Seen as Russia’s response to U.S. actions — particularly, U.S. withdrawal from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty in 2001 and expansion of NATO.

    • Indicates Russia’s pushback against Western pressure for a ceasefire in Ukraine.



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