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GI Tag Push Reshapes Bodoland Poll Narrative

07 Sep 2025 GS 1 Geography
GI Tag Push Reshapes Bodoland Poll Narrative Click to view full image

Context

  • Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR), Assam – 8,970 sq. km, governed by the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC), elections due September 22.

  • Political Link: GI tagging has become an electoral theme, alongside traditional issues of identity, development, and autonomy.

Benefits of GI Tags

  • Economic: Higher market value, export potential.

  • Legal: Protection against misuse/imitation.

  • Cultural: Preservation of heritage, community pride.

  • Consumer: Assurance of quality and authenticity.

  • Social: Rural development via GI villages – artisan/farmer clusters with training, infrastructure, and market linkages.

GI-Tagged Items (BTR)

  1. Textiles: Aronai, Dokhona, Zwmgra (motif-rich Bodo fabrics).

  2. Musical Instruments: Kham, Serza, Siphung.

  3. Traditional Beverages: Maibra Zwu Bidwi, Zwu Gisi.

  4. Cuisine: Gwkha Gwkhwi, Napham.

  5. Medicinal Plants: Gongar Dundia, Khera Daphini.

Significance

  • Cultural Identity: Assertion of indigenous pride amidst electoral politics.

  • Economic Growth: GI villages → employment, entrepreneurship, tourism.

  • Political Strategy: Heritage protection tied to peace accord commitments.

  • Inclusive Development: 26 diverse communities benefit, reducing alienation.


Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR), Assam

  • Location: Autonomous division in Assam, Northeast India.

    • It is made up of five districts ,Situated on the north bank of the Brahmaputra River, below the foothills of Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh..

  • Demography: Predominantly inhabited by the Bodo people along with other tribal and ethnic communities of Assam.

Administrative Setup

  • Administered by the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC), an elected autonomous body.

  • Formation:

    • Came into existence under the Bodo Peace Agreement (February 2003).

    • Autonomy further extended under the Bodo Peace Accord (January 2020).



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